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• page 1 - Lexique de A à M
• page 2 - Lexique de N à Z

Lexique de 500 mots latins

et abréviations les plus courants

dans les actes paroissiaux

A                                                                                         Anna

a, ab, abs (prép)                                                                de, par

abavus (m)                                                                        2e arrière-grand-père

absentia, in absentia, aberant, aberat                           en l'absence de

abbatialis, e (adj), abbatia, abbatissa                            de l'abbé, abbaye, abbesse

abluo, abluere, ablui, ablutus, ablutus, a um(adj)         baptiser

absens, absentis (adj)                                                     absent

absolutio, ionis (f)                                                           absolution

absque                                                                             sans

abstersus, a, um                                                              baptisé

absum, abesse, afui                                                        être absent

ac, atque (conj) - a.c. = anno currenti                            année en cours

acatholicus, a, um (adj)                                                   non catholique

acquiesco, acquiescere, acquievi, acquietum             décéder

actum, i (n), acta, actorum                                             acte, registre

actus, a, um (adj)                                                             enregistré

ad (prép), a.d. = anno dicti                                             dans la dite année

A.D. = Anno Domini                                                        dans l'année du Seigneur

aderant                                                                             être présent

adhuc (adv)                                                                      encore, jusqu'à présent

adinde (adv)                                                                     ci-après

adolescens, tis (m)                                                        - homme, jeune personne

adsum, adesse, adfuit, aderat, adstabat                       être présent

adulter, eri (m)                                                                  homme adultère

adultera, ae (f)                                                                  femme adultère

advena                                                                              étranger

advenio, advenire, adveni, adventum                           venir à

advocatus (m)                                                                  avocat

aedes, aedium                                                                  maison, foyer

affines, affinium                                                               légitime, légal

aetas, aetatis (f)                                                                âge, vie

affirmo, affirmare, affirmavi, affirmatum                       confirmer, affirmer

afuerunt                                                                            absent

agnatus                                                                            côté paternel

agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi, agnatus                          reconnaître, approuver

ago, agere, egi, actum                                                     faire, réaliser

agricole, ae (m), agrarius                                                cultivateur

ait, aiunt, adjebat                                                             il affirme, ils affirment

alibi (adv)                                                                          ailleurs

alienigena                                                                         étranger

allego, allegare, allegavi, allegatum                              prétendre

als                                                                                     autrement dit

alter, era, erum (adj)                                                         autre

altera die                                                                          le lendemain

ambo, ae, o (adj)                                                              les deux

amisit animam                                                                 rendre l'âme

amita (f)                                                                            tante = sœur du père

ancilla,ae (f)                                                                     servante

anima, ae (adj)                                                                 âme

ante (adv)                                                                         avant

antehac (adv)                                                                   avant ce temps

antelucanus, a, um (adj)                                                 avant l'aube

antequam (conj)                                                              avant

apographon                                                                    copie

apud (prép)                                                                      près de

arator                                                                               fermier

argentifaber                                                                    orfèvre

argentinense, Argentina                                                Strasbourgeois(e)

armiger (m)                                                                     valet d'arme, écuyer

artiflex                                                                            artisan

ass, assistens                                                                assistant

asseruit, asseruerunt                                                    affirmer

Augustus                                                                        août,..

aulaeorum opifex                                                           fabricant de tapisserie

aurifaber (m)                                                                   orfèvre

aurifia                                                                              cocher

aurigafex, ici (m),                                                            charron,

aut (conj)                                                                          ou

autem (adv)                                                                     cependant

ava, ae (f)                                                                        grand'mère

avi, avorum (m pl)                                                          grands parents

avunculus, i (m)                                                             oncle (frère de la mère)

avus, i (m), proavus                                                       grand-père, arrière-grand-père

bannum, i (n)                                                                  proclamation des bans

bapt, baptiz, baptizatus, baptizata                               baptisé(e)

baptizo, baptizare, baptizavi, baptizatum                    baptiser

barbitonsor (m)                                                              barbier

beatus, a, um (adj), beatae memoriae, bm                  béni, décédé

bellum, i (n)                                                                    guerre

bene (adv)                                                                      bien

benedico, benedicere, benedixi, benedictum            consacrer, bénir

benedictio, ionis (f)                                                      consécration

biduum, i (n)                                                                  période de deux jours

burgensis, is (m), burgimaster                                    bourgeois, maire

caelebs, caelibis (m)                                                    célibataire

caementarius, i (m)                                                      tailleur de pierres, maçon

calciarius, calcifex, sutor, (m)                                    cordonnier

calendae, arum (f pl)                                                   calendes (calendrier romain)

caligarius (m)                                                               fabricant de chausses, cordonnier

caligator (m)                                                                 fabricant de bottes

capellanus, i (m)                                                           aumônier

carnifex (m), carnarius                                                boucher

carpentarius (m)                                                          charpentier

caupo (m), cauponis                                                   aubergiste

causidicus (m)                                                             avocat

celebare (nuptia celebare)                                          célébrer (un mariage)

cerdo (m)                                                                      savetier

ceteri, ae, a (adj)                                                          autres

chirotecarius (m)                                                         gantier

chirurgicus (m)                                                            chirurgien

circa (adv)                                                                    environ

circiter (adv)                                                                environ, près de

civis, cives, civium                                                     citoyen

civitas, atis (f)                                                              ville

clarisimus                                                                    très illustre

clericus, i (m)                                                               secrétaire

codex                                                                            livre, registre

coemeterium, i (n)                                                       cimetière

cognatus                                                                      en parenté par le sang

colonus, i (m)                                                               fermier, colon

comitatus (m)                                                               comté

commater, commatris (f)                                            marraine

commorans, tis (m f)                                                   habitant à

commorantes, tium (m pl)                                           habitants e

comparuit, comparuerunt, comparebant                   ont comparu

compater, compatris (m)                                             parrain

comperio, comperire, comperi, compertum             découvrir, apprendre

concetridni (conciiii tridentini, um)                           du concile de Trente

conceptus, a, um (adj)                                                conçu, être enceinte

conjux, coniugis (mf), coniuges (pl)                         l'époux , les époux

conj:, conjm, conjugatus, a, um (adj)                       marié

conjugata, ae (f)                                                          épouse

conjugatus, i (m)                                                         époux

consiliarius regius                                                      conseiller royal

contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum           affirmer, demande

contractus (m)                                                             contrat, accord

contrahens, tis (mf)                                                     nouveau marié, nouvelle mariée

cooperator, oris (m)                                                    prêtre-assistant

cophinopoeus, i (m)                                                    vannier

copulo, copulare, copulatum, copulans                   unir par les lient

coram (prép)                                                                en présence de

coriarius, coreator                                                      tanneur

cras (adv)                                                                     demain

cujus                                                                             celui, de celui qu’on parle

cum (prép)                                                                    avec, quand, depuis

cupanus (m)                                                                 tonnelle

curatus, i (m)                                                                vicaire

custos, custodes (m)                                                  gardien

d. = dictus                                                                    déjà nomme

DD = domino domino                                                 maître, seigneur

Decembris                                                                   décembre

decessit                                                                       est décédé (e)

decessus (m)                                                               mort

defuntus, a, um (adj)                                                  décédé

degens                                                                         habitais

didymi                                                                          jumeau

dies, diei (mf), altera die                                             jour, le lendemain

dietarius                                                                       journalier

dimisorius, dimisian, dimitore                               transmission par l'évêque ou le cure (Uberweisung)

discedo, discedere, discessi, dissessum                 mourir

dla = domicella,                                                           femme de la noblesse

dius = domicellus,                                                       jeune gentilhomme

dnus = dominus                                                           seigneur

do, dare, dedi, datum                                                  donner, octroyé

doctor, oris (m)                                                            docteur, érudit

dominus, i (m)                                                              maître, seigneur

domus (f)                                                                      maison, foyer

donec (adv)                                                                   jusqu'à ce que

ducatus (m)                                                                   duché

dud= dumviveret                                                          de son vivant

dum (conj)                                                                     pendant, jusqu'à ce que

e, ex (prép)                                                                    en dehors de

é= est , est, a été

edidit animam, efflavit animam, egit animam           rendre l'âme, décédé

eger, egra, egrum, egrans, egrantis (adj)                  malade

ejusdem, eiusdem                                                       du même

elutus, a, um (adj)                                                        baptisé (lavé de)

enim (adv)                                                                    en effet, vraiment

eo, ire, ii, itum                                                              aller

eod, eodem, eodem anno, (mense, die)                    identique, le même

etiam (adv)                                                                   encore, ainsi

ex                                                                                  de

expresse (adv)                                                            entièrement

extra (adv)                                                                   en dehors, à côté

extremus, a, um (adj)                                                 dernier

f., fs= filia ou fiiius                                                     fille ou fils

f.nat, fa.nat                                                                 fils ou fille naturel

fa = filia                                                                       fille

faber, fabri (m)                                                            ouvrier, artisan

faber lignanus, faber tignarius                                 charpentier

facio, facere, feci, factum                                          faire

famulus, i (m), famula                                                servant, servante

Februarius                                                                  février

fere (adv)                                                                     presque

festum, i (n)                                                                 fête

figulus                                                                          potier

filii (= fiiius, fiiia)                                                         fils ou fille

filia, ae (f) fiiia, rum (fpl)                                             fille, filles

filiola, ae (f)                                                                 petite-fille

filolus, i (m)                                                                 petit-fils

filius, i (f), filii (mpl)                                                    le fils, les fils

firmo,firmare,firmavi,firmatum                                  affirmer, confirmer

fossor                                                                          mineur

frater, tris (m)                                                              frère

fratria                                                                           belle-sœur, épouse du frère

fuere, fuerunt                                                              ils étaient

fusor                                                                            fondeur

gallicanus                                                                    français

geminae, arum (fpl)                                                    filles jumelles

gemini, orum (mpl)                                                     fils jumeaux

geminus, a, um (adj)                                                   jumeau, jumelle

gener, en (m)                                                               gendre

genitor, genitrix                                                           père, mère

gero, gerere, gessi, gessum                                      agir

gigno, gignere, genui, genitum                                 être né

glos                                                                              belle-sœur

habeo, habere, habui, habitum                                 avoir

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatum                        habiter

heri (adv)                                                                      hier

hesterna die                                                                 avant-hier

hic, haec, hoc (adj)                                                      ceci, cela

hj= honetus juvenis                                                     jeune homme honnête

hodie (adv), hodiernus                                                aujourd'hui

honestus, a, um (adj)                                                  honnêtement

Hora, ae (f)                                                                   heure

hortulanus                                                                    jardinier

hospes                                                                          aubergiste

hujas, atis (adj)                                                            ceci, ici

humatus, a, um (adj)                                                   enterre

iam (adv)                                                                      déjà, maintenant

ibi (adv)                                                                        là

idcirco (adv)                                                                par conséquent

idem, eadem                                                                le même

ideo (adv)                                                                     par conséquent

ignotus, a, um (adj)                                                     inconnu

ille, illa, illud                                                                cela

illeg:, iliegit:, illegitimus, a, um (adj)                        illégitime

imperitus, a, um (adj)                                                 sans formation

in (prép)                                                                       dans

in domo                                                                       à la maison

in necessitate                                                             en urgence

incognitus                                                                   inconnu

incola, ae (mf)                                                             habitant

infans, infantis (mf)                                                    enfant

infidelis, es (adj)                                                         non croyant, infidèle

infrascriptus, a, um (adj)                                           soussigné

innuptus                                                                      célibataire

intra (prép)                                                                  dans, à l'intérieur de

intro, intrare, intravi, intratum                                   enregistrer

intronixo, intronizare, intronizavi,intratum              marier

ipse, ipsa, ipsum (pron + adj)                                   soi-même

is, ae, id (pron + adj)                                                  ce, cela, il, elle, ils

iste, ista, istud (pron + adj)                                       cela

item (adv)                                                                    ainsi, comme

J = Joannes                                                                Jean

jaminde                                                                       immédiatement

Januarius                                                                    janvier

Julius                                                                           juillet

Junius                                                                          juin

juratus                                                                         assermenté

juvenes (mpl)                                                              gens

juvenis (m)                                                                  jeune homme

juxta (adv)                                                                   près, à côté de

laborius, i (m), laboran                                              ouvrier

lanio, ionis (m), laniarius                                           boucher

lanitonsor (m)                                                             tondeur de laine

lapicida (m)                                                                 tailleur de pierres

lautus, a, um (adj)                                                       baptisé

lc, LC, legitimi conjuges opulati                                mariés légitimement

leg:, legit:, legitimus, a, um (adj)                               légitime

lev: levans, levantes, Lads fonte                               agir en tant que parrain ou marraine

levir                                                                               beau-frère, époux de la sœur

liber = solutus (m)                                                       célibataire

liber, era, erum (adj)                                                    libre

ligatus, a, um (adj)                                                       marié

lignarius, i (m)                                                              charpentier

linifex, linificis (m)                                                       tisserand

linteo, eonis (m)                                                           tisserand

locus, i (m)                                                                    place

lotus                                                                               baptisé

ludimagister, tri (m)                                                      maître d'école

ludimoderator, oris (m)                                                instituteur

lux, lucis (f), prima lux, prima luce                             lumière, aube, à l'aube

M                                                                                    Maria

magister, tri (m)                                                            instituteur

majorenis, e (adj)                                                          majeur

male (adv)                                                                      mauvais

malus, a, um (adv)                                                        mal

mane (adv)                                                                    le matin

maneo, manere, mansi, mansum                                rester, demeurer

marita, ae (f)                                                                  épouse

maritatio, ionis (f)                                                         manage

marito, maritare, maritatio, maritatum                        marier

maritus, i (m)                                                                 époux

Martius                                                                           mars,

mater, matis (f)                                                              mère

matertera (f)                                                                  tante (sœur de la mère)

matrimoniales, e (adj)                                                  matrimonial

matrimonium, i (n)                                                        mariage

matrina, ae (f)                                                                marraine

matutinus, a, um (adj)                                                  le matin

mensis (m)                                                                    mois

mercator, oris (m)                                                         marchand

mercenarius                                                                  journalier

meridianus, a, um (adj), meridis, meridiei                 à midi

mater = magister                                                          maître

miles, militis (m)                                                          soldat, chevalier

minorennis, e( adj)                                                      mineur

mixtus, a, um (adj)                                                       mixte

modo                                                                             maintenant

molitor, oris (m)                                                           meunier

more novo                                                                    calendrier grégorien

more vetere                                                                  calendrier julien

moriens, tis (adj)                                                         moribond

morior, mon, mortuus sum                                        mourir

mortuus, a, um (adj)                                                   mort

multus, a, um (adj), multum (adv)                             nombreux

murarius                                                                      maçon

t